更新Ubuntu
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| sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
sudo apt full-upgrade
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添加Docker库
1. 安装必要的证书并允许 apt 包管理器使用以下命令通过 HTTPS 使用存储库
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| sudo apt install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common gnupg lsb-release
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2. 运行下列命令添加 Docker 的官方 GPG 密钥
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| curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg
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3. 添加 Docker 官方库
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| echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
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4. 使用命令更新 Ubuntu 源列表
安装Docker
1. 运行下列命令在 Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 服务器中安装最新 Docker CE
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| sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin
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2. 安装其他版本 Docker 。运行下列命令检查可以安装的 Docker 版本
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| apt-cache madison docker-ce
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输出样例
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| docker-ce | 5:24.0.5-1~ubuntu.22.04~jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:24.0.4-1~ubuntu.22.04~jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:24.0.3-1~ubuntu.22.04~jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:24.0.2-1~ubuntu.22.04~jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:24.0.1-1~ubuntu.22.04~jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:24.0.0-1~ubuntu.22.04~jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:23.0.6-1~ubuntu.22.04~jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:23.0.5-1~ubuntu.22.04~jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:23.0.4-1~ubuntu.22.04~jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:23.0.3-1~ubuntu.22.04~jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:23.0.2-1~ubuntu.22.04~jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:23.0.1-1~ubuntu.22.04~jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:23.0.0-1~ubuntu.22.04~jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:20.10.24~3-0~ubuntu-jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:20.10.23~3-0~ubuntu-jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:20.10.22~3-0~ubuntu-jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:20.10.21~3-0~ubuntu-jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:20.10.20~3-0~ubuntu-jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:20.10.19~3-0~ubuntu-jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:20.10.18~3-0~ubuntu-jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:20.10.17~3-0~ubuntu-jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:20.10.16~3-0~ubuntu-jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:20.10.15~3-0~ubuntu-jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:20.10.14~3-0~ubuntu-jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
docker-ce | 5:20.10.13~3-0~ubuntu-jammy | https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy/stable amd64 Packages
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你可以挑选上面列表中的任何版本进行安装。例如，安装 5:20.10.16~ 3-0 ~ubuntu-jammy 这个版本
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| sudo apt install docker-ce=5:20.10.16~3-0~ubuntu-jammy docker-ce-cli=5:20.10.16~3-0~ubuntu-jammy containerd.io
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安装docker-compose
1. 运行下列命令安装 Docker Compose 文件
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| sudo curl -L "https://gitee.com/meatball-org-cn/compose/releases/download/v2.24.6/docker-compose-linux-x86_64" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
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2. 使用下列命令赋予二进制文件可执行权限
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| sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
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3. 运行下列命令检查安装的 Docker Compose 版本
显示
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| Docker Compose version v2.24.6
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